Nations | Nationalism & Imperialism | Inventions for Progress





 

 

 

   

 

     

 

 


             World History

19th Century


Uprisings

Europe in Revolt
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook19.html#1848
An 1848 timeline, and information about wars in France, Austria, and Prussia.

Revolutions Spread from France
http://www.saburchill.com/history/chapters/empires/0040.html
The Revolutions of 1830 and 1848

European Diplomacy and the Congress System 1815-56
http://www.thecorner.org/hist/europe/congress.htm
Trying to keep the peace after the downfall of Napoleon. The Vienna Settlement 1814-15

The Vienna Congress
http://www.saunalahti.fi/penelope/e/Studies/History/The%20Vienna%20Congress.htm
Prince Metternich of Austria hoped to gain supremacy in this situation. The site includes, power politics and territorial gains and losses,
 

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      Nations

Russia

Nicholas I
http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/people/A0835585.html
Although Nicholas tried to serve his country's best interest, his methods were dictatorial, paternalistic, and often inadequate. He did codify the existing Russian law, but liberal thought was suppressed.

The Tsarist State
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook39.html#The%20Tsarist%20State
Articles beginning with the coronation of Tsar Alexander II

Path to Revolution
http://www.geographia.com/russia/rushis06.htm
Centralization of authority occurred when the government gave the nobles more power over their land and its occupants and the central authority grew. 

Karl Marx
http://www.historyguide.org/intellect/marx.html
The philosopher, social scientist, historian and revolutionary, Karl Marx is the most influential socialist thinker of the 19th Century/

Russia in the 1800's
http://www.mts.net/~afiebelk/russia.htm
Information with a timeline.

Portraits of Russian Czars in the 1800's
http://killeenroos.com/4/Czar1800.htm
These Czars, although attempts were made toward enlightenment, were the absolute emperors of the empire, controlling absolutely every aspect of Russian life.


Europe

Unification of Italy
http://www.age-of-the-sage.org/history/italian_unification.html
Europe and unification history
http://www.arcaini.com/ITALY/ItalyHistory/ItalianUnification.htm
Contains a timeline of events.

Unification of Germany
http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/germany/bismarck.html

Life on a Farm late 1800's
http://www.heritagequest.com/genealogy/europe/html/barn.html
Everyone under one roof until the early 1900's.

Jewish Life in Poland
http://nhs.needham.k12.ma.us/cur/Baker_00/03/baker-cl-jm-03/warsaw_text.htm
Life before World War II

Poverty and the Potato
http://www.next1000.com/family/GRUBB/Ireland.famine.html
A life of poverty and injustice created an almost total dependence on the easily and cheaply grown potato.

1800's Social work Milestones
http://www.socialworkers.org/profession/centennial/milestones_2.htm
Milestones in the Development of Social Work and Social Welfare.

England

Reform Act of 1832
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/PR1832.htm
Background information and links.

The Reform Acts on the Victorian Web
http://www.victorianweb.org/history/hist2.html
The 1830s and1840s saw the working and middle classes in England demand fundamental change.

France

Third Republic 1870 -1940
http://fotw.fivestarflags.com/fr_third.html
There are links and information about the time period.

Dreyfus Affair
http://www.dreyfuscase.com/html/dreyfus_affair.html
French Captain Alfred Dreyfus was tried for high treason. Many years later the truth was known. Widespread feelings of anti-Semitism played a part in the scandal.

Latin America

Latin America in the 19th Century
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook32.html

Venezuela - Simon Bolivar
http://www.bartleby.com/65/bo/Bolivar.html
South American revolutionary who led independence wars in the present nations of Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.

Argentina - Jose de San Martin
http://mailer.fsu.edu/~akirk/tanks/argentina/SanMartin.htm
Credited with outstanding executive ability, San Martin is invaluable in the interpretation of command and staff functions.

South American Timeline 1800-1900
http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/10/sa/ht10sa.htm
The timeline divides the century into periods such as Independence, Aftermath, Becoming National. There is also an overview.

Mexico
http://www.les1.man.ac.uk/multimedia/mexican_history_since_1810.htm
Insurgency and Independence 1810-1821
 

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Nationalism and Imperialism

Liberal Nationalism
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook17.html#Liberal%20Nationalism
The Nation as a Basis for Liberal Democracy. Articles about social development and the duties of man.

Triumphal Nationalism
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook17.html#Triumphal%20Nationalism
The Nation as a Claim to Superiority. Two articles from Germany.

France in Africa 1830
http://www.acdis.uiuc.edu/Research/OPs/Pederson/html/contents/sect3.html
The occupation of Algeria was the beginning of French Colonialism.

Colonialism in the Middle East
http://www.nmhschool.org/tthornton/mehistorydatabase/colonialism_in_africa_and_the_mi.php
History of the Middle East Data Base.

England in Nigeria
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4653125.stm
Looking back.

African Resistance
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/africa/features/storyofafrica/9chapter7.shtml
There are other links for African history.

Ottoman Empire Loses Power
http://www.turizm.net/turkey/history/ottoman3.html
Description of the fall of the empire.

Crimean War 1853 -
http://www.victorianweb.org/history/crimea/crimeaov.html
Look at English policy, political history, sources on the war. This is a great picture and overview of the time period.

Victorian Imperialism
http://www2.wwnorton.com/college/english/nael/victorian/topic_4/welcome.htm
An overview of the topic and links to information.

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Inventions for Progress

List of inventors
http://inventors.about.com/library/weekly/aa111100a.htm
Links to the inventions

Inventors & Inventions
http://falcon.jmu.edu/~ramseyil/inventors.htm
Links to people and other sources.